本文仅试用于运行IIS 4.0的NTS 4.0系统,如果服务器上还有其他的应用(比如Cold Fusion),那么必须同时保证这些应用本身的安全。 This is only tested in the NTS 4.0 running IIS 4.0 system, if there are other applications on the server (such as Cold Fusion), you must also ensure that these applications for their own safety. 下面所述的方法应该在安装新系统时进行,以避免不可预知的结果出现。 The method described below should be installed when the new system, in order to avoid unpredictable results occur. 另外需要注意的是,这种方法不应该在内部网络上(比如文件服务器)使用,因为它删除了一些NT常用的默认服务。 Also note that this method should not be on the internal network (such as a file server) to use, because it removes some of the commonly used default NT service.
一、安装 First, install the
1. 1. 所有分区为NTFS All partitions to NTFS
服务器选择独立的服务器,不选择PDC.选择工作组成员,不选择域 Select the server a standalone server, do not choose to PDC. Selected team members, do not choose a domain
2. 2. 安装IE 4.0 SP2,不安装active desktop Install IE 4.0 SP2, do not install the active desktop
3. 3. 安装最新的服务包:SP6a Install the latest service pack: SP6a
安装最新的热补丁: Install the latest hot fixes:
q241041 Enabling NetBT to Open IP Ports Exclusively q241041 Enabling NetBT to Open IP Ports Exclusively
q243404 WINOBJ.EXE May Let You View Securable Objects q243404 WINOBJ.EXE May Let You View Securable Objects
Created/Opened by JET500.DLL Created / Opened by JET500.DLL
q243405 Device Drivers Create their Corresponding q243405 Device Drivers Create their Corresponding
DeviceObject with FILE_DEVICE_SECURE_OPEN Device DeviceObject with FILE_DEVICE_SECURE_OPEN Device
Characteristics Characteristics
q244599 Fixes Required in TCSEC C2 Security Evaluation q244599 Fixes Required in TCSEC C2 Security Evaluation
Configuration for Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 6a. Configuration for Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 6a.
Windows NT Appears to Hang When You Log Off After Windows NT Appears to Hang When You Log Off After
Installing Service Pack 6. Installing Service Pack 6.
q188806 NTFS Alternate Data Stream Name of a File May q188806 NTFS Alternate Data Stream Name of a File May
Return Source Return Source
q252463 Security Update, April 13, 2000 q252463 Security Update, April 13, 2000
q267559 Security Update, July 17, 2000 q267559 Security Update, July 17, 2000
q269862 Security Update, August 15, 2000 q269862 Security Update, August 15, 2000
q271652 Security Update, September 8, 2000 q271652 Security Update, September 8, 2000
4. 4. 安装option pack: Installation option pack:
选择自定义安装: Select Custom installation:
只安装如下组件: Only install the following components:
[_] Internet Information Server [_] Internet Information Server
[_] Internet Service Manager [_] Internet Service Manager
[_] World Wide Web Server [_] World Wide Web Server
[_] Microsoft Data Access Components 1.5 [_] Microsoft Data Access Components 1.5
[_] Data Sources [_] Data Sources
[_] MDAC: ADO, OBDC, and OLE DB [_] MDAC: ADO, OBDC, and OLE DB
[_] Remote Data Service 1.5 [_] Remote Data Service 1.5
[_] RDS Core Files [_] RDS Core Files
[_] Microsoft Management Console [_] Microsoft Management Console
[_] NT Option Pack Common Files [_] NT Option Pack Common Files
[_] Transaction Server [_] Transaction Server
[_] Transaction Server Core Components [_] Transaction Server Core Components
将www安装在和操作系统不同的分区上 The www and the operating system installed on a different partition
安装transaction server时选择default/local administration Choose to install the transaction server default / local administration
5. 5. 安装最新的MDAC (2.6 RTM as of 10/30/00) Install the latest MDAC (2.6 RTM as of 10/30/00)
二、配置NT Second, configure the NT
1. 1. 设置权限: Set permissions:
使用用户管理器在所有分区上的根目录上设置如下: Use the User Manager in the root directory on all partitions on the set as follows:
* Administrators::FULL CONTROL * Administrators:: FULL CONTROL
* System::FULL CONTROL * System:: FULL CONTROL
2. 2. 设置屏幕保护 Set screen saver
在控制面板中选择显示 Select the control panel display
选择屏幕保护程序 Select the screen saver
选中密码保护,点击确定 Select password protection, click OK
3. 3. 设置服务: Setting Services:
禁止如下的服务: Prohibit the following services:
Alerter (disable) Alerter (disable)
ClipBook Server (disable) ClipBook Server (disable)
Computer Browser (disable) Computer Browser (disable)
DHCP Client (disable) DHCP Client (disable)
Directory Replicator (disable) Directory Replicator (disable)
FTP publishing service (disable) FTP publishing service (disable)
License Logging Service (disable) License Logging Service (disable)
Messenger (disable) Messenger (disable)
Netlogon (disable) Netlogon (disable)
Network DDE (disable) Network DDE (disable)
Network DDE DSDM (disable) Network DDE DSDM (disable)
Network Monitor (disable) Network Monitor (disable)
Plug and Play (disable after all hardware configuration) Plug and Play (disable after all hardware configuration)
Remote Access Server (disable) Remote Access Server (disable)
Remote Procedure Call (RPC) locater (disable) Remote Procedure Call (RPC) locater (disable)
Schedule (disable) Schedule (disable)
Server (disable) Server (disable)
Simple Services (disable) Simple Services (disable)
Spooler (disable) Spooler (disable)
TCP/IP Netbios Helper (disable) TCP / IP Netbios Helper (disable)
Telephone Service (disable) Telephone Service (disable)
在必要时禁止如下服务: If necessary, prohibit the following services:
SNMP service (optional) SNMP service (optional)
SNMP trap (optional) SNMP trap (optional)
UPS (optional UPS (optional
设置如下服务为自动启动: Set the following services to start automatically:
Eventlog ( required ) Eventlog (required)
NT LM Security Provider (required) NT LM Security Provider (required)
RPC service (required) RPC service (required)
WWW (required) WWW (required)
Workstation (leave service on: will be disabled later in Workstation (leave service on: will be disabled later in
the document) the document)
MSDTC (required) MSDTC (required)
Protected Storage (required) Protected Storage (required)
4. 4. 如果安装了SNMP,改变community的值 If you installed SNMP, change the value of community
5. 5. 删除IIS例子程序的所在目录: Remove IIS from the sample applications directory:
IIS d:\inetpub\iissamples IIS d: \ inetpub \ iissamples
Admin Scripts d:\inetpub\scripts Admin Scripts d: \ inetpub \ scripts
Admin Samples %systemroot%\system32\inetsrv\adminsamples Admin Samples% systemroot% \ system32 \ inetsrv \ adminsamples
IISADMPWD %systemroot%\system32\inetsrv\iisadmpwd IISADMPWD% systemroot% \ system32 \ inetsrv \ iisadmpwd
IISADMIN %systemroot%\system32\inetsrv\iisadmin IISADMIN% systemroot% \ system32 \ inetsrv \ iisadmin
Data access c:\Program Files\Common Data access c: \ Program Files \ Common
Files\System\msadc\Samples Files \ System \ msadc \ Samples
6. 6. 从ISM(Internet Service Manager)中删除如下目录: From the ISM (Internet Service Manager) to delete the following directories:
IISSamples IISSamples
Scripts Scripts
IISAdmin IISAdmin
IISHelp IISHelp
IISADMPWD IISADMPWD
7. 7. 删除不必要的IIS扩展名映射: Remove unnecessary IIS extension mapping:
从ISM中: From the ISM:
选择计算机名,点鼠标右键,选择属性: Select the Computer Name, right click, select Properties:
然后选择编辑 And select Edit
然后选择主目录, 点击配置 Then select the main directory, click on configuration
选择扩展名".HTA", ".HTR" 和".IDC" ,点击删除 Select the extension ". HTA", ". HTR" and ". IDC", click Delete
如果不使用server side include,则删除".shtm" ".stm" 和".shtml" If you do not use server side include, delete ". Shtm" ". Stm" and ". Shtml"
8. 8. 禁止缺省的www站点 Prohibit default www site
9. 9. 禁止管理员从网络登陆 Prohibit landing from the network administrator
使用NT resouce kit中的工具passprop,执行如下命令: Use NT resouce kit of tools passprop, execute the following command:
passprop /adminlockout /complex passprop / adminlockout / complex
10. 10. 仅开放使用的端口: Use only open the ports:
在控制面板中选择网络,点击属性择TCP/IP协议并点击属性,点击高级选项选择"启用安全机制"并点击"配置"将允许所有改为仅允许如下的端口: In Control Panel, select Network and click Properties select TCP / IP protocol and click Properties, click Advanced Options to select "Enable Security" and click "Configure" to allow all ports to only allow the following:
TCP Ports UDP Ports IP Protocols TCP Ports UDP Ports IP Protocols
80 HTTP 161 SNMP 6 80 HTTP 161 SNMP 6
443 SSL 162 SNMP 8 443 SSL 162 SNMP 8
22 SSH 22 SSH
11. 11. 仅安装TCP/IP协议 Install only the TCP / IP protocol
在控制面板中选择网络,点击协议,删除所有非TCP/IP的协议 In Control Panel, select Network, click Protocol, remove all non-TCP / IP protocol
12. 12. 禁止NetBIOS: Prohibit NetBIOS:
在控制面板中选择网络,点击绑定, 选择NetBios接口,然后点击禁用 In Control Panel, select Network, click Bind, select NetBios interface, and then click Disable
13. 13. 移动部分重要文件并加访问控制: Move some important files and add access control:
创建一个只有系统管理员能够访问的目录,比如: Only the system administrator to create a directory that is accessible, such as:
d:\admin d: \ admin
将system32目录下的如下文件移动到上面创建的目录: The system32 directory as files to the directory created above:
xcopy.exe, wscript.exe, cscript.exe, net.exe, ftp.exe, xcopy.exe, wscript.exe, cscript.exe, net.exe, ftp.exe,
telnet.exe,arp.exe, edlin.exe, ping.exe, telnet.exe, arp.exe, edlin.exe, ping.exe,
route.exe,at.exe,finger.exe,posix.exe,rsh.exe,atsvc.exe,qbasic.exe,runonce.exe,syskey.exe,cacls.exe, route.exe, at.exe, finger.exe, posix.exe, rsh.exe, atsvc.exe, qbasic.exe, runonce.exe, syskey.exe, cacls.exe,
ipconfig.exe, rcp.exe, secfixup.exe, nbtstat.exe, ipconfig.exe, rcp.exe, secfixup.exe, nbtstat.exe,
rdisk.exe, debug.exe, regedt32.exe, regedit.exe, rdisk.exe, debug.exe, regedt32.exe, regedit.exe,
edit.com, netstat.exe, tracert.exe, nslookup.exe, edit.com, netstat.exe, tracert.exe, nslookup.exe,
rexec.exe, cmd.exe,nslookup.exe rexec.exe, cmd.exe, nslookup.exe
三、运行bastion.inf加固脚本 Third, strengthening the script to run bastion.inf
下载最新的bastioninf.zip,解压后运行如下命令: Download the latest bastioninf.zip, after decompression run the following command:
secedit /configure /cfg bastion.inf /db secedit / configure / cfg bastion.inf / db
%temp%\secedit.sdb /verbose /log %temp%\seclog.txt % Temp% \ secedit.sdb / verbose / log% temp% \ seclog.txt
这个安全策略脚本在系统中做了如下改动: The script in the system security policy made the following changes:
1. 1. 设定如下的密码策略: Set the following password policy:
密码唯一性:记录上次的6 个密码 Password Uniqueness: Record last 6 passwords
最短密码期限:2 Minimum password age: 2
密码最长期限:42 Maximum password age: 42
最短密码长度:10 Minimum password length: 10
密码复杂化(passfilt.dll):启用 Password complexity (passfilt.dll): Enable
用户必须登录方能更改密码:启用 Users must login in order to change password: Enabled
帐号失败登录锁定的门限:5 Account lockout threshold of failed login: 5
锁定后重新启用的时间间隔:720分钟 Lock re-enabled after the time interval: 720 minutes
2. 2. 审计策略: Audit Policy:
审核如下的事件: Audit the following events:
用户和组管理成功:失败 User and Group Management Success: Failure
登录和注销成功:失败 Login and Logout successful: failure
文件及对象访问失败 File and object access failure
更改安全规则成功: 失败 Change the security rules of success: failure
用户权限的使用失败 User rights to use failure
系统事件成功: 失败 System events Success: Failure
3. 3. 用户权限分配: User rights assignment:
从网络中访问这台计算机:No one From the network to access this computer: No one
将工作站添加到域:No one Add workstations to domain: No one
备份文件和目录:Administrators Backup files and directories: Administrators
更改系统时间:Administrators Change the system time: Administrators
强制从远程系统关机:No one Force shutdown from a remote system: No one
加载和下载设备驱动程序:Administrators Load and download device drivers: Administrators
本地登录:Administrators Log on locally: Administrators
管理审核和安全日志:Administrators Manage auditing and security log: Administrators
恢复文件和目录:Administrators Restore files and directories: Administrators
关闭系统:Administrators Shut down the system: Administrators
获得文件或对象的所属权:Administrators Obtain ownership of files or objects: Administrators
忽略遍历检查(高级权力):Everyone Bypass traverse checking (advanced power): Everyone
作为服务登录(高级权力):No one As a service (advanced power): No one
内存中锁定页:No one Lock pages in memory: No one
替换进程级记号:No one Replace a process level token: No one
产生安全审核:No one Generate security audits: No one
创建页面文件:Administrators Create a pagefile: Administrators
配置系统性能:No one Configure the system performance: No one
创建记号对象:No one Create a token object: No one
调试程序:No one Debugger: No one
增加进度优先级:Administrators Increase the progress of priority: Administrators
添加配额:Administrators Add quotas: Administrators
配置单一进程:Administrators Profile single process: Administrators
修改固件环境值:Administrators Modify firmware environment values: Administrators
生成系统策略: Administrators Generation system strategy: Administrators
以批处理作业登录:No one A batch job: No one
4. 4. 事件查看器设置: Event Viewer settings:
应用程序、系统和安全的日志空间都设为100MB Application, system and security logs are set to 100MB of space
事件日志覆盖方式为:覆盖30天以前的日志 Way to cover the event log: log covering 30 days ago
禁止匿名用户查看日志 Prohibit anonymous users from viewing the log
5. 5. 注册表的值 Registry values
KEY Type Value KEY Type Value
MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\DataFactory\HandlerInfo\ MACHINE \ SOFTWARE \ Microsoft \ DataFactory \ HandlerInfo \
HandlerRequired REG_DWORD 1 HandlerRequired REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\FileSystem MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ FileSystem
NtfsDisable8dot3NameCreation REG_DWORD 1 NtfsDisable8dot3NameCreation REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\WindowsNT\Version\Winlogon\AllocateCDRoms MACHINE \ Software \ Microsoft \ WindowsNT \ Version \ Winlogon \ AllocateCDRoms
REG_SZ 1 REG_SZ 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\AuditBaseObjects MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Lsa \ AuditBaseObjects
REG_DWORD 1 REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\Su MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Lsa \ Su
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Print\Providers\LanMan MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Print \ Providers \ LanMan
PrintServices\AddPrintDrivers REG_DWORD 1 PrintServices \ AddPrintDrivers REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Rdr MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ Rdr
Parameters\EnablePlainTextPassword REG_DWORD 0 Parameters \ EnablePlainTextPassword REG_DWORD 0
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ LanManServer
Parameters\AutoDisconnect REG_DWORD 15 Parameters \ AutoDisconnect REG_DWORD 15
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ LanManServer
Parameters\AutoShareWks REG_DWORD 0 Parameters \ AutoShareWks REG_DWORD 0
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ LanManServer
Parameters\AutoShareServer REG_DWORD 0 Parameters \ AutoShareServer REG_DWORD 0
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ LanManServer
Parameters\EnableForcedLogOff REG_DWORD 1 Parameters \ EnableForcedLogOff REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ LanManServer
Parameters\RequireSecuritySignature REG_DWORD 1 Parameters \ RequireSecuritySignature REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ LanManServer
Parameters\EnableSecuritySignature REG_DWORD 1 Parameters \ EnableSecuritySignature REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Rdr\Parameters MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ Rdr \ Parameters
RequireSecuritySignature REG_DWORD 1 RequireSecuritySignature REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Rdr\Parameters MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ Rdr \ Parameters
EnableSecuritySignature REG_DWORD 1 EnableSecuritySignature REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ Netlogon
Parameters\RequireSignOrSeal REG_DWORD 1 Parameters \ RequireSignOrSeal REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ Netlogon \ Parameters
SealSecureChannel REG_DWORD 1 SealSecureChannel REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ Netlogon \ Parameters
SignSecureChannel REG_DWORD 1 SignSecureChannel REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\ MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Lsa \
RestrictAnonymous RestrictAnonymous
REG_DWORD 1 REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Session Manager
ProtectionMode REG_DWORD 1 ProtectionMode REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\ MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Lsa \
LmCompatibilityLevel LmCompatibilityLevel
REG_DWORD 2 REG_DWORD 2
MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows MACHINE \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows
NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\LegalNoticeText REG_SZ This NT \ CurrentVersion \ Winlogon \ LegalNoticeText REG_SZ This
is a is a
private system. Unauthorized use is prohibited. private system. Unauthorized use is prohibited.
MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion MACHINE \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows NT \ CurrentVersion
Winlogon\LegalNoticeCaption REG_SZ CISD Winlogon \ LegalNoticeCaption REG_SZ CISD
MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows MACHINE \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows
NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\DontDisplayLastUserName NT \ CurrentVersion \ Winlogon \ DontDisplayLastUserName
REG_SZ 1 REG_SZ 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\CrashOnAuditFail MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Lsa \ CrashOnAuditFail
REG_DWORD 1 REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Session
Manager\Memory Manager \ Memory
Management\ClearPageFileAtShutdown REG_DWORD 1 Management \ ClearPageFileAtShutdown REG_DWORD 1
MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion MACHINE \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows NT \ CurrentVersion
Winlogon\CachedLogonsCount REG_SZ 0 Winlogon \ CachedLogonsCount REG_SZ 0
MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion MACHINE \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows NT \ CurrentVersion
Winlogon\AllocateFloppies REG_SZ 1 Winlogon \ AllocateFloppies REG_SZ 1
MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\Current MACHINE \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows NT \ Current
bmitControl bmitControl
REG_DWORD 0 REG_DWORD 0
MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\ MACHINE \ System \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Lsa \
FullPrivilegeAuditing REG_BINARY 1 FullPrivilegeAuditing REG_BINARY 1
MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion MACHINE \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows NT \ CurrentVersion
Winlogon\ShutdownWithoutLogon REG_SZ 1 Winlogon \ ShutdownWithoutLogon REG_SZ 1
6. 6. 文件系统和注册表存取控制: File system and registry access control:
详见bastion.inf See bastion.inf
7. 7. 管理员帐号: Administrator account:
bastion.inf将Administrator改名为root, bastion.inf renamed the Administrator root,
可以按照自己的需要更改这个名字,并使用强壮的密码 According to their own need to change the name, and use strong passwords
四、可选的注册表设置 Fourth, optional registry settings
1. 1. 删除OS/2 和POSIX 子系统: Remove OS / 2 and POSIX subsystems:
删除如下目录的任何键: Delete the following directory of any key:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE \Microsoft\OS/2 Subsystem HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SOFTWARE \ Microsoft \ OS / 2 Subsystem
for NT for NT
删除如下的键: Delete the following keys:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Session
Manager\Environment\Os2LibPath Manager \ Environment \ Os2LibPath
删除如下的键: Delete the following keys:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Session
Manager\SubSystems\Optional Manager \ SubSystems \ Optional
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Session
Manager\SubSystems\Posix Manager \ SubSystems \ Posix
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Session
Manager\SubSystems\Os2 Manager \ SubSystems \ Os2
删除如下目录: Delete the following directories:
c:\winnt\system32\os2 c: \ winnt \ system32 \ os2
2. 2. 除去RDS漏洞: Remove the RDS vulnerability:
删除如下的注册表项: Delete the following registry key:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W3SVC HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ W3SVC
Parameters\ADCLaunch\RDSServer.DataFactory Parameters \ ADCLaunch \ RDSServer.DataFactory
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W3SVC HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ W3SVC
Parameters\ADCLaunch\AdvancedDataFactory Parameters \ ADCLaunch \ AdvancedDataFactory
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\W3SVC HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Services \ W3SVC
Parameters\ADCLaunch\VbBusObj.VbBusObjCls Parameters \ ADCLaunch \ VbBusObj.VbBusObjCls
3. 3. 从网络服务中删除不必要的服务: Remove unnecessary services from the network service:
删除:Netbios接口,计算机浏览器,服务器,工作站保留:RPC配置 Delete: Netbios interface, computer browser, server, workstation reservations: RPC Configuration
五、保护许可 V. Protection permit
1. 1. 保护Internet Guest 用户帐号: Protect the Internet Guest User account:
在用户管理器中,将Internet Guest 帐号改为晦涩的名字,并使用强壮的密码禁止guest帐号。 In the User Manager, Internet Guest Account to obscure the name, and use strong passwords prohibit guest account.
将改名后的Internet Guest 帐号从组“guests”中删除。 Will be renamed Internet Guest Account from the group "guests" deleted. 设置改名后的Internet Guest 帐号对所有卷的访问为“No Access”,为了保证IIS的正常运行,必须赋予改名后的Internet Guest 帐号对以下目录的读取权限:默认路径环境变量 Set the renamed Internet Guest Account to access all the volumes for the "No Access", in order to ensure the normal operation of IIS, you must give the renamed Internet Guest account read access to the following directory: the default path environment variable
c:\ %SystemDrive% c: \% SystemDrive%
c:\winnt %SystemRoot% c: \ winnt% SystemRoot%
d:\InetPub\wwwroot 你的IIS根目录 d: \ InetPub \ wwwroot IIS root directory of your
注意:在设置以上目录的权限时,不要选择替换子目录的权限! Note: directory permissions set above, do not select the Replace Permissions on Subdirectories! ! !
2. 2. 锁住组“Users”: Lock group "Users":
设置NT内建组“Users”对所有卷的访问权为“No Access”,因为新用户会自动加入组“Users”中,所以新用户缺省将不能访问任何卷。 Set NT built-in group "Users" access to all volumes of "No Access", because the new user will automatically join the group "Users", so new users can not access any of the default volume.
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