随着计算机应用的深入,许多用户都开始利用计算机处理一些安全性要求较高的信息,这就不可避免会碰到如何保密的问题。 With the deepening of computer applications, many users are beginning to use computers to process some of the high security of information, which inevitably will encounter how the issue of confidentiality. 相对而言,设置密码是运用最多、也是最方便有效的安全控制措施! In contrast, set a password is to use the most, is the most convenient and effective security controls! 另一方面,随着密码数量的增多,用户忘记密码的现象也与日俱增,在这种情况下如何解除所设置的密码、尽可能的减少损失也被提上了议事日程。 On the other hand, with the increase in the number of passwords, user forgets the password of the phenomenon is also increasing, in this case how to remove the password set, as much as possible to reduce the losses have been put on the agenda. 正是基于上述两种原因,本人将在有关常用应用程序中设置密码的方法及相应的解除方法介绍如下: It is for these two reasons, I will set the password used application method and the corresponding lifting methods described below:
一、WinZip A, WinZip
设置:右击需要压缩的文件,并从弹出的快捷菜单中执行“Add to ZIP”命令,打开“添加到文件”对话框,然后单击“密码”按钮,打开“密码设置”对话框并输入所需的密码即可。 Setting: Right-click the file to be compressed, and from the shortcut menu to perform "Add to ZIP" command, open the "Add to File" dialog box, then click the "Password" button, open the "Password Settings" dialog box and enter the required password. 加密后我们可使用“WinZip”查看压缩包中的文件列表,但解压或浏览某个文件时,系统就会要求用户输入密码。 We can use the encrypted "WinZip" to view compressed files in the package list, but extract or browse to a file, the system will require users to enter a password.
解除:当用户因遗忘ZIP压缩包的密码而无法对其进行解压、释放等操作时,我们就可以到http://www.elcomsoft.com/下载一个专门解除ZIP压缩包密码的解密软件AZPR(Advanced ZIP Password Recovery)对密码进行搜索。 Release: When the user due to forgotten password for ZIP archive can not be extracted, the release of such operations, we can download a special lift to http://www.elcomsoft.com/ ZIP archive password decryption software AZPR (Advanced ZIP Password Recovery) to search for the password. 我们只需从“ZIP Password-encrypted file”对话框中选择需要解除的ZIP压缩包,并在“Brute-Force range options”对话框中选择密码的范围(如是否包括大小写字母、是否包括数字、空格、符号或包括所有内容等),最后单击“Start”按钮,系统就采用穷尽法对所有可能的密码组合进行测试,找到密码后再将其显示出来。 We only from the "ZIP Password-encrypted file" dialog box, select the ZIP archive will need to lift, and in the "Brute-Force range options" dialog box, select the range of the password (such as whether to include upper and lowercase letters, whether to include numbers, spaces, symbols or including all content, etc.), and finally click "Start" button, the system uses exhaust all possible methods of password combinations to test, to find the password and then display it.
二、ARJ Two, ARJ
设置:ARJ是一个命令行实用软件,它的有关操作全部通过命令行来实现,其中“-P”参数就是用来设置压缩包密码的,我们只需在其后面输入相应的密码,即可达到为压缩包设置密码的目的(“-P”参数与密码之间没有空格)。 Setting: ARJ is a command line utility software, it's all about action to achieve through the command line, where "-P" parameter is used to set the archive password, we simply enter the appropriate password behind it, can achieve set a password for the archive's purpose ("-P" parameter and the password is no space between). 如我们要将C盘DOS目录下的所有文件全部压缩到一个BACKUP的压缩包中,并为它设置“PASSWORD”的密码,只需执行“ARJA-PPASSWORD BACKUP C:\DOS”命令即可。 If we want the C drive DOS directory of all files to a BACKUP of all the compressed archive, and it set the "PASSWORD" password, simply execute "ARJA-PPASSWORD BACKUP C: \ DOS" command.
解除:当ARJ压缩包的密码被遗忘之后,我们同样可到http://www.elcomsoft.com/下载一个专业的ARJ压缩包密码解除软件AAPR(Advanced ARJ Password Recovery),然后再利用它找出ARJ压缩包的密码。 Release: When the ARJ archive password is forgotten, we also can download a professional to http://www.elcomsoft.com/ ARJ archive password remove software AAPR (Advanced ARJ Password Recovery), and then use it to find out ARJ archive password. AAPR的界面及操作方法都与AZPR基本一致(都是同一个人开发的),这里就不作详细介绍了。 AAPR interface and methods of operation are consistent with AZPR (both developed by the same person), not here for details.
三、Word 3, Word
设置:执行“文件”菜单的“另存为”命令,打开“另存为”对话框并单击“选项”按钮,然后根据需要在弹出的“保存”对话框的“打开权限密码”或“修改权限密码”栏中设置所需的密码(设置“打开权限密码”之后,不知道密码的用户将无法打开文档;设置“修改权限密码”之后,其他用户仍然可以打开文档进行浏览,而仅仅只是不能对文档进行修改),最后单击“确定”按钮即可。 Setting: the implementation of the "File" menu "Save As" command, open the "Save As" dialog box and click the "Options" button, and then need to pop up the "Save" dialog "Password to Open" or "Password to Modify" column to set the desired password (set the "Password to Open", the user will not know the password can not open the document; set "Password to Modify", other users can still open the document to view, but only but can not modify the document), and finally click "OK" button.
解除:遗忘Word密码之后,我们可以借助于MSOfPass进行解除。 Release: Forgotten Word Password, we can be lifted by means of MSOfPass. MSOfPass 是一个专门解除Office文档密码的应用程序(目前主要是针对Word及Excel),我们在启动该程序后首先应单击“Settings”按钮,打开 “Brute-force settings”对话框,对MSOfPass的解除状态进行设置(主要是在“Password character MSOfPass is a specialized lifting applications Office document password (currently mainly for Word and Excel), we should first start the program after clicking "Settings" button, open the "Brute-force settings" dialog box, the lifting of MSOfPass state set (mainly in the "Password character
set” 列表框中选择密码的范围,即是否包括大小写字母、数字、空格等内容)。单击“OK”按钮返回主菜单之后,我们只需将需要解除密码的Word或Excel文件拖拽到MSOfPass主菜单中,MSOfPass即会根据用户指定的范围采用穷尽法对所有可能的密码进行测试,直到找到密码为止。 set "list box, select the range of the password, that is whether to include uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, spaces, etc.) Click" OK "button to return to the main menu, we just need to lift the password of Word or Excel file drag and drop to MSOfPass the main menu, MSOfPass that is based on user-specified range using exhaustive method to test all possible passwords until you find the password so far.
MSOfPass的下载网址为:http://www.lostpassword.com。 MSOfPass download site at: http://www.lostpassword.com. 另外,我们也可到http://www.elcomsoft.com/下载一个AWPR(Advanced Word Password Recovery)程序来解除Word文档密码(使用方法与Advanced ZIP Password Recovery完全一致)。 In addition, we can download to http://www.elcomsoft.com/ a AWPR (Advanced Word Password Recovery) program to remove Word document password (use with Advanced ZIP Password Recovery exactly).
四、Excel Four, Excel
Excel密码的设置方法与Word完全一样,而利用MSOfPass或AEPR(Advanced Excel Password Excel password is set exactly the same way as Word, and the use of MSOfPass or AEPR (Advanced Excel Password
Recovery)解除Excel密码的方法也完全一样,这里就不再详细介绍了。 Recovery) to lift Excel password exactly the same way, there will no longer be described in detail.
五、Access Five, Access
设置:执行“工具”菜单“安全”子菜单中的“加密数据库”命令,然后再输入适当的密码即可。 Setting: the implementation of the "Tools" menu "Security" submenu in the "encrypted database" command, then enter the appropriate password.
解除:利用UltraEdit等软件采用二进制格式打开加密后的Access数据库,然后将地址为0042的字节改为86并存盘退出,数据库的密码即失效(建议执行此操作前先做一个备份)。 Release: the use of such software in binary format UltraEdit to open encrypted Access database, then the address is 0042 bytes instead of 86 and save and exit, the database password is invalid (do this before you recommend a backup). 另外,我们也可到http://www.elcomsoft.com/下载一个AAPR(Advanced Access Password Recovery)程序来解除Access数据库密码。 In addition, we can download to http://www.elcomsoft.com/ a AAPR (Advanced Access Password Recovery) program to lift the Access database password.
六、解除采用“*”显示的密码 Sixth, to lift a "*" Show password
当用户输入密码时,绝大多数软件都采取了不显示原始字符,而将其显示为“*”的方法,以防输入密码时被他人“偷窥”。 When the user enter a password, the vast majority of software is taken not show the original characters, and displays it as "*" approach, to prevent others to enter the password when the "voyeuristic." 这种密码能不能解除呢? This password can not lift it? 回答是肯定的,Snadboy可解除这样密码! The answer is yes, Snadboy able to remove this password! Snadboy是一个专门用于解除应用程序对话框中采用“*”显示的密码的工具软件,它可将这些密码的原始字符查找出来,并显示到用户的面前。 Snadboy is a specialized application for the lifting of the dialog box using "*" show password tool software that can find these passwords out of the original character, and display to the user's face. 我们要使用它解除某个密码,只需先打开其他应用程序并显示出密码对话框(即显示“*”),然后用鼠标将Snadboy“密码区选择器”中的“十字架”拖到这些应用程序的“*”密码上,Snadboy就会将这些“*”密码解除出来,并将其原始字符显示到“密码”框中。 We want to use it to lift a password, you just need to open another application and display the password dialog box (that is, and then use the mouse to display "*"), Snadboy "password zone selector" in the "cross" onto these applications program "*" password on, Snadboy will be the "*" Password lifted out of its original character and display the "Password" box. Snadboy的下载网址为:http://www.snadboy.com/。 Snadboy download site at: http://www.snadboy.com/. 除此以外,类似的软件也有很多,如VIEWPASSWORD等等。 In addition, there are a lot of similar software, such as VIEWPASSWORD and so on.
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